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Test Code PATHC Pathology Consultation


Ordering Guidance


This test is intended for use with dry tissue - blocks and/or slides - only. For test ordering guidance for other specimen types, see Pathology Consultation Ordering Algorithm.

 

If requesting only a peripheral blood smear evaluation, order SPSM / Morphology Evaluation (Special Smear), Blood.

 

Note: Send only those case specimens for which a Mayo Clinic pathologist interpretation is needed to guide patient care. This test is not intended for quality assurance/control (QA/QC) or medico-legal reviews. If Pathology QA/QC or medico-legal review is needed, contact your Mayo Clinic Laboratories account team or call 800-533-1710.



Shipping Instructions


Attach the green "Attention Pathology" address label (T498) to the outside of the transport container before putting into the courier mailer.



Necessary Information


All requisition and supporting information must be submitted in English.

 

Each of the following items is required:

 

1. All requisitions must be labeled with:

-Patient name, date of birth, and medical record number

-Name and phone number of the referring pathologist or ordering provider

-Anatomic site and collection date

2. A preliminary or final pathology report and brief patient history are essential to achieve a consultation fully relevant to the ordering provider's needs.

3. A specific diagnostic question is required for each specimen/part submitted. Include diagnostic question in a cover letter or in the requisition notes/comments. For ease of submission, the Pathology Consultation Cover Letter form can be completed and sent with the specimen.

4. Additional required information by case type:

Note: Imaging studies should be submitted for the request via Mayo Clinic ImageShare (preferred) or external storage device.

-Bone soft tissue consults: Preoperative imaging studies must be provided; the consultation will not proceed without radiology films, as a diagnosis cannot be definitively determined.

-Neuropathology consults: Clinical and/or radiology imaging should be included if available.

-Placenta consults: Labor and delivery notes, patient history, operation notes, and imaging reports should be included if available.

-Bone marrow consults:

1. A recent Hematology/Oncology clinical note; print and submit with the case.

2. Complete blood cell count (CBC) result from testing performed within 14 days of bone marrow collection

3. Indicate clinical reason/context for submitting this case.

4. All pending and final reports for ancillary testing on submitted specimens.



Specimen Required


Additional Information:

All specimens and additional paperwork must be labeled with:

-Two patient identifiers (first and last name, date of birth, or medical record number)

-Specimen type and anatomic site

 

Supplies: Pathology Packaging Kit (T554)

Specimen Type: Tissue

Container/Tube: Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded blocks, stained slides, and/or unstained slides

Note: Submit only pertinent hematoxylin and eosin (H and E) and all special stains relevant to the diagnostic questions for the case. Include positively charged unstained slides and/or a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block if it is anticipated that additional stains or ancillary testing may be necessary.

 

Bone Marrow Case Specimen Requirements

For information on collecting specimens, see Bone Marrow Core Biopsy, Clot, and Aspirate Collection Guideline.

 

Specimen Type: Bone marrow aspirate

Slides: 5

Preferred: Freshly prepared slides made at the time of specimen collection

Acceptable: Slides made from EDTA specimen, within 2 hours of collection

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic slide holder

 

Specimen Type: Bone marrow aspirate clot

Container/Tube: Bone marrow aspirate clot embedded in paraffin block

Collection Instructions: Process and embed clot in paraffin

 

Specimen Type: Bone marrow core biopsy

Container/Tube: Fixed biopsy core embedded in paraffin block

Collection Instructions: Process and embed core in paraffin.

 

Specimen Type: Blood

Slides: 2

Preferred: 2 Freshly prepared fingerstick slides

Acceptable: 2 Slides made from whole blood in EDTA, made within 8 hours of collection

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic slide holder


Forms

1. Pathology Consultation Cover Letter

2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following with the specimen:

-Pathology Consultation Request (T246)

-General Request (T239)

Useful For

A subspecialty second opinion for a specific pathology question referred by a primary pathologist

Note: A consultative opinion is not a full rendering of a primary diagnostic report (eg, multiple parts, margin status, CAP synoptics)

 

Obtaining special studies not available locally

 

This test is not intended to be used to obtain a primary diagnosis.

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
COSPC Consult, Outside Slide No, (Bill Only) No
CRHPC Consult, w/Comp Rvw of His No, (Bill Only) No
CSPPC Consult, w/Slide Prep No, (Bill Only) No
CUPPC Consult, w/USS Prof No, (Bill Only) No
SLSUR Consult Slide Surcharge No No

Reporting Name

Pathology Consult

Specimen Type

MMLDRY

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
MMLDRY Ambient

Reject Due To

All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Clinical Information

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota is staffed by pathologists whose expertise and special interests cover the entirety of pathology-from surgical pathology with all its respective subspecialty areas, to hematopathology, renal pathology, and dermatopathology.

 

Consultation services are provided for difficult diagnostic problems. Consultation cases may be sent by a referring pathologist and directed to one of the pathologists who is an expert in the given area or directed more broadly to the subspecialty group. Cases are frequently shared and, sometimes, transferred between the pathologists, as deemed appropriate for the type of case or diagnostic problem encountered. Emphasis is placed on prompt and accurate results. Stained slides and paraffin blocks received are reviewed in conjunction with the clinical history provided, laboratory findings, radiographic findings (if applicable), and sending pathologist's report or letter. If additional special stains or studies are needed, the results are included in the final interpretive report. In some cases, electron microscopy and other special procedures are utilized as required.

 

A variety of ancillary studies are available (eg, cytochemistry, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, electron microscopy, mass spectrometry, cytogenetics, and molecular genetics) to aid in establishing a diagnosis. These ancillary studies are often expensive, labor intensive, and most efficiently utilized and interpreted in the context of the morphologic features. The goal is to provide the highest possible level of diagnostic consultative service, while balancing optimal patient care with a cost-conscious approach to solving difficult diagnostic problems.

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

4 to 8 days; The final pathology report may be delayed if additional materials are required, or if ancillary testing (up to 21 days) is indicated.

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

88321 (if appropriate)

88323 (if appropriate)

88325 (if appropriate)

Test Classification

Not Applicable