Test Code CFTRN Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator, CFTR, Full Gene Analysis, Varies
Ordering Guidance
This test is not the preferred test for cystic fibrous carrier screening. See CFMP / Cystic Fibrosis, CFTR Gene, Variant Panel, Varies.
Targeted testing for familial variants (also called site-specific or known variants testing) is available for variants identified in the CFTR gene. See FMTT / Familial Variant, Targeted Testing, Varies. To obtain more information about testing option, call 800-533-1710.
Additional Testing Requirements
All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen. This must be a different order number than the prenatal specimen.
For cord blood specimens: Maternal cell contamination (MCC) studies are available. Order MATCC on both the cord blood and maternal specimens under separate order numbers. Cord blood testing will proceed without MCC studies, but results may be compromised if MCC is present.
Shipping Instructions
Specimen preferred to arrive within 96 hours of collection.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: A previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing. For instructions for testing patients who have received a bone marrow transplant, call 800-533-1710.
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Any anticoagulant
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 4 days/Refrigerated
Specimen Type: Skin biopsy
Supplies: Fibroblast Biopsy Transport Media (T115)
Container/Tube: Sterile container with any standard cell culture media (eg, minimal essential media, RPMI 1640). The solution should be supplemented with 1% penicillin and streptomycin.
Specimen Volume: 4-mm punch
Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerated (preferred)/Ambient
Additional Information: A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULFB / Fibroblast Culture for Biochemical or Molecular Testing. An additional 3 to 4 weeks is required to culture fibroblasts before genetic testing can occur.
Specimen Type: Cultured fibroblasts
Container/Tube: T-25 flask
Specimen Volume: 2 Flasks
Collection Instructions: Submit confluent cultured fibroblast cells from a skin biopsy from another laboratory.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred)/Refrigerated (<24 hours)
Additional Information: A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULFB / Fibroblast Culture for Biochemical or Molecular Testing. An additional 3 to 4 weeks is required to culture fibroblasts before genetic testing can occur.
Due to its complexity, consultation with the laboratory is required for all prenatal testing; call 800-533-1710 to speak to a genetic counselor.
Specimen Type: Amniotic fluid
Container/Tube: Amniotic fluid container
Specimen Volume: 20 mL
Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerated (preferred)/Ambient
Additional information:
1. A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULAF / Culture for Genetic Testing, Amniotic Fluid. An additional 2 to 3 weeks is required to culture amniotic fluid before genetic testing can occur.
2. All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen.
Specimen Type: Chorionic villi
Container/Tube: 15-mL tube containing 15 mL of transport media
Specimen Volume: 20 mg
Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerated
Additional Information:
1. A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULFB / Fibroblast Culture for Biochemical or Molecular Testing. An additional 2 to 3 weeks is required to culture chorionic villi before genetic testing can occur.
2. All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen.
Specimen Type: Confluent cultured cells
Container/Tube: T-25 flask
Specimen Volume: 2 Flasks
Collection Instructions: Submit confluent cultured cells from another laboratory.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred)/Refrigerated
Additional Information: All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen.
Forms
1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (Spanish) (T826)
2. Molecular Genetics: Congenital Inherited Diseases Patient Information (T521)
Useful For
Follow-up testing to identify variants in individuals with a clinical diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (CF)
Identifying genetic variants in individuals with atypical presentations of CF (eg, congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens or pancreatitis)
Identifying genetic variants in individuals where detection rates by targeted variant analysis are low or unknown for their ancestral background
Identifying patients who may respond to cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) potentiator therapy
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
CULFB | Fibroblast Culture for Genetic Test | Yes | No |
CULAF | Amniotic Fluid Culture/Genetic Test | Yes | No |
MATCC | Maternal Cell Contamination, B | Yes | No |
Special Instructions
Method Name
Sequence Capture and Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) followed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Sanger Sequencing
Reporting Name
CFTR Gene, Full Gene AnalysisSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Varies |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Clinical Information
Cystic fibrosis (CF), in the classic form, is a severe autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a varying degree of chronic obstructive lung disease and pancreatic enzyme insufficiency.(1) Clinical diagnosis is generally made based on these features, combined with a positive sweat chloride test or positive nasal potential difference.(1) CF can also have an atypical presentation (CFTR-related disorder [CFRD] or CFTR-related metabolic syndrome [CRMS]) and may manifest solely as congenital absence of the vas deferens or chronic idiopathic pancreatitis.(2) Several states have implemented newborn screening for CF, which identifies potentially affected individuals by measuring immunoreactive trypsinogen in a dried blood specimen collected on filter paper.(3)
To date, over 2000 variants have been described within the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene that can cause CF.(3) The most common variant, deltaF508, accounts for approximately 67% of the variants worldwide and approximately 70% to 75% in the North American White population.(4) Most of the remaining variants are rare, although some show a relatively higher prevalence in certain ancestries or in some atypical presentations of CF, such as CFRD or CRMS.
If a clinical diagnosis of CF has been made or is suspected, full gene analysis of the CFTR gene may be utilized instead to genetically confirm the diagnosis. Full gene and deletion/duplication analysis of the CFTR gene can identify over 98% of the sequence variants in the coding region and splice junctions.
Of note, CFTR potentiator therapies may improve clinical outcomes for patients with a clinical diagnosis of CF and at least one copy of a select subset of variants.(3)
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided
Day(s) Performed
Varies
Report Available
28 to 42 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
81223
88233- Tissue culture, skin, solid tissue biopsy (if appropriate)
88240- Cryopreservation (if appropriate)