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Test Code MSMN Membranous Nephropathy Target Antigen Identification, Mass Spectrometry, Tissue


Ordering Guidance


This test should be performed on cases with a confirmed diagnosis of membranous nephropathy. Ideally, these cases should already be confirmed as phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) negative, based on PLA2R immunohistochemistry (IHC) or immunofluorescence (IF) testing, not PLA2R serology testing.

 

If PLA2R IHC or IF testing has not been performed, order test PLAIF / Phospholipase A2 Receptor (PLA2R), Renal Biopsy and submit the additional required specimen.



Additional Testing Requirements


If phospholipase A2 receptor testing using immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence (IF) has not previously been performed, PLAIF / Phospholipase A2 Receptor (PLA2R), Renal Biopsy must also be ordered and will be charged separately. An additional frozen IF block or frozen unstained slides will be required.



Necessary Information


The following information is required. Testing will not proceed without this information.

Note: Images can be submitted for the request via Mayo Clinic ImageShare (preferred) or external storage device. Be aware that ImageShare does not support the upload of Pathology whole slide images.

 

1. Preliminary pathology report and clinical history

2. Electron microscopy (EM) images

3. Immunofluorescence (IF) slides/images if EM images are not available.



Specimen Required


Specimen Type: Kidney tissue

Supplies: Pathology Packaging Kit (T554)

Container/Tube: Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block

Additional Information: Do not send fixed tissue slides. Testing can only be done on paraffin-embedded tissue blocks.


Useful For

Identification of antigen in membranous nephropathy

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
MSMNT Mass Spectrometry, MN TC No, (Bill Only) No
MNLCP Microdissection, Laser Capture, MN No, (Bill Only) No

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Reporting Name

MN Target Antigen ID, LC MS, Ts

Specimen Type

Special

Specimen Minimum Volume

See Specimen Required

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Special Ambient (preferred)
  Refrigerated 

Reject Due To

Fixed tissue slides
Wet/frozen tissue
Cytological smears
Non-formalin fixed tissue
Nonparaffin embedded tissue
Reject

Clinical Information

Membranous nephropathy (MN) is an autoimmune disease and a common cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults. MN results from glomerular accumulation of antigen-antibody complexes along the subepithelial region of the glomerular basement membranes. A series of novel antigens have recently been identified, and many of these antigen-associated MN have distinct clinical and pathologic findings as well as outcomes. This assay is intended to identify the antigens associated with MN using laser microdissection of MN glomeruli followed by mass spectrometry. The panel of MN antigens includes CNTN1, EXT1, EXT2, FAT1, HTRA1, NCAM1, NDNF, NELL1, PCDH7, PCSK6, PLA2R, SEMA3B, and THSD7A.

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

7 to 15 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

82542

88380

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.