Test Code HK1 Hexokinase Enzyme Activity, Blood
Specimen Required
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD solution B)
Acceptable: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Useful For
The evaluation of individuals with Coombs-negative chronic hemolysis
Method Name
Kinetic Spectrophotometry (KS)
Reporting Name
Hexokinase, BSpecimen Type
Whole Blood ACD-BSpecimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Blood ACD-B | Refrigerated | 20 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Clinical Information
Hexokinase (HK) is the first enzymatic step in glycolysis, converting glucose to glucose 6-phosphate. Hexokinase deficiency (OMIM 235700) is a rare cause of chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia, and its inheritance is autosomal recessive. Clinically significant HK deficiency manifests in early onset anemia with variable severity ranging from mild to severe. Some patients show neurologic impairment of which the mechanism is unclear.
Reference Values
≥ 12 months: 0.7-1.7 U/g Hb
Reference values have not been established for patients who are younger than12 months.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82657
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday, Thursday
Report Available
1 to 6 daysForms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Benign Hematology Test Request (T755) with the specimen.